See 啟蒙 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "啟蒙時代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "启蒙时代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "啟蒙運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "启蒙运动"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "启蒙",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "啓蒙",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "啟蒙",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāmēng",
"word": "發蒙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāmēng",
"word": "发蒙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "zh:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "formative education",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qǐméng jiàoyù",
"text": "啟蒙教育",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "formative education",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qǐméng jiàoyù",
"text": "启蒙教育",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impart rudimentary knowledge to beginners; to initiate"
],
"id": "en-啟蒙-zh-verb-IZe719m4",
"links": [
[
"impart",
"impart"
],
[
"rudimentary",
"rudimentary"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"beginner",
"beginner"
],
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "ideological enlightenment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "sīxiǎng qǐméng",
"text": "思想啟蒙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "ideological enlightenment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "sīxiǎng qǐméng",
"text": "思想启蒙",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enlighten; to free somebody from prejudice or superstition"
],
"id": "en-啟蒙-zh-verb-hu5byQvW",
"links": [
[
"enlighten",
"enlighten"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
],
[
"prejudice",
"prejudice"
],
[
"superstition",
"superstition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐméng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄇㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kai² mung⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khé-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐméng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄇㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐméng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³-mêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ-méng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chiimeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цимэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cimɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kái mùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kai² mung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kei² mung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ mʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khé-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khé-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qefboong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ mʊŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "啟蒙"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 啟",
"Chinese terms spelled with 蒙",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Education"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "啟蒙時代"
},
{
"roman": "Qǐméng Shídài",
"word": "启蒙时代"
},
{
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "啟蒙運動"
},
{
"roman": "qǐméng yùndòng",
"word": "启蒙运动"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "启蒙",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "啓蒙",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "啟蒙",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "fāmēng",
"word": "發蒙"
},
{
"roman": "fāmēng",
"word": "发蒙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "formative education",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "qǐméng jiàoyù",
"text": "啟蒙教育",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "formative education",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "qǐméng jiàoyù",
"text": "启蒙教育",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to impart rudimentary knowledge to beginners; to initiate"
],
"links": [
[
"impart",
"impart"
],
[
"rudimentary",
"rudimentary"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"beginner",
"beginner"
],
[
"initiate",
"initiate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "ideological enlightenment",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "sīxiǎng qǐméng",
"text": "思想啟蒙",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
12,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "ideological enlightenment",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "sīxiǎng qǐméng",
"text": "思想启蒙",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enlighten; to free somebody from prejudice or superstition"
],
"links": [
[
"enlighten",
"enlighten"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
],
[
"prejudice",
"prejudice"
],
[
"superstition",
"superstition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐméng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄇㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kai² mung⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khé-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "qǐméng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧˇ ㄇㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cǐméng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻi³-mêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chǐ-méng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chiimeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цимэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cimɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kái mùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kai² mung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kei² mung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ mʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khé-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khé-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qefboong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ mɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐi̯³⁵ mʊŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bɔŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "啟蒙"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 啟蒙 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"啟蒙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "啟蒙",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"啟蒙"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "啟蒙",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.